Mary Lucinda Franks




John Morgan Williams was born February 27, 1853, in Eagle, Pulaski Co., AR, and died December 3, 1928, in Cotulla, La Salle Co., TX, at age 75. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. He is the son of Wright "Margita" Williams of Tennessee, and Lucinda Pigg of Patrick Co., VA.

Mary Lucinda Franks was born March 18, 1856, in Atascosa Co., TX, and died March 6, 1880, in Atascosa Co., TX, at age 23. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. She is the daughter of Benjamin Franklin "Ben" Franks of Alabama, and Martha P. Spears of Mississippi.

John Morgan Williams and Mary Lucinda Franks were married February 27, 1873, in Atascosa Co., TX.

John Morgan Williams and Mary Lucinda (Franks) Williams had three children:

  1. Benjamin Wright "Ben" Williams: Born January 17, 1874, in Atascosa Co., TX; Died December 1, 1930, at home, 1415 Burleson Street, San Antonio, Bexar Co., TX (age 56). Buried in San Jose Burial Park, San Antonio, Bexar Co., TX. Married Unknown to Margaret Delone "Maggie" Landrum: Born December 10, 1875, in Louisiana; Died March 11, 1973, at the Devine Nursing Home, Devine, Medina Co., TX (age 97). Buried in San Jose Burial Park, San Antonio, Bexar Co., TX.
  2. James Williams: Born about 1874 in Atascosa Co., TX; Died before 1880 in Unknown. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.
  3. Unknown Son Williams: Born about March, 1880, in Hill Co., TX; Died before 1880 in Unknown. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.

After Mary Lucinda (Franks) Williams died, John Morgan Williams married Nellie Taylor.

Ellen "Nellie" Taylor was born March 3, 1879, in London, England, and died March 24, 1965, at 310 Radam Lane, Austin, Travis Co., TX, at age 86. She is the daughter of Stephen Taylor of England, and Phoebe Assiter of England. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.

John Morgan Williams and Ellen "Nellie" Taylor were married about 1907 in Texas.

John Morgan Williams and Ellen "Nellie" (Taylor) Williams had Unknown children.




TIMELINE


Wright Williams and Lucinda (Pigg) Williams are buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. Thanks to Find-A-Grave for making this image available.


Mary Lucinda (Franks) Williams is buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. Thanks to Find-A-Grave for making this image available.


John Morgan Williams and Ellen "Nellie" (Taylor) Williams are buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. Thanks to Find-A-Grave for making this image available.


John Williams and Unknown Son Williams are buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. Thanks to Find-A-Grave for making this image available.


Unknown Son Williams is buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX. Thanks to Find-A-Grave for making this image available.


The 1850 U. S. Census taken on October 28, 1850, shows Benjamin F. Franks (age 26) born in Alabama, and with real estate worth $600 is a Farmer, and is living in Caldwell Co., TX. Living with him is Martha P. Franks (age 24) born in Mississippi. Also living there are three children, all born in Texas: John B. Franks (age 5); Lemuel A. Franks, (age 3); and Daniel G. Franks (age 1).

John Morgan Williams was born February 27, 1853, in Eagle, Pulaski Co., AR.

Mary Lucinda Franks was born March 18, 1856, in Atascosa Co., TX.

The 1860 U. S. Census taken on August 17, 1860, shows B. F. Franks (age 36) born in Alabama with personal estate worth $5,000 is a Stock Raiser,, and is living near Pleasanton, Atascosa Co., TX. Living with him is his wife, Martha P. Franks (age 35) born in Mississippi. Also living there are seven children, all born in Texas: J. B. Franks (age 15) a Stock Raiser; Lemuel Franks, (age 13); Daniel G. Franks (age 11); Wm. M. Franks (age 9); James M. Franks (age 7); Lucinda M. Franks (age 4); and Nancy A. Franks (age 2). Lucinda Knight (age 56) born in South Carolina, also lives in the Household.

The 1870 U. S. Census taken on August 15, 1870, shows W. M. Franks (age 19) born in Texas, and with Personal estate worth $500 is a Stock Raiser, and is living near Pleasanton, Atascosa Co., TX. Living with him are: Sallie Franks (age 16) born in Texas, who is Keeping House; James M. Franks (age 17) born in Texas; Mary L. Franks (age 14) born in Texas; and Nancy A. Franks (age 12) born in Texas.

The 1870 U. S. Census taken on July 14, 1870, shows Margita Williams (age 60) born in Tennessee, and with Real Estate Worth $80 and Personal estate worth $2,000 is a Farmer, and is living in Atascosa Co., TX. Living with him are: a female, Lucinda Williams (age 55) born in Tennessee, who is Keeping House; a male, L. C. Williams (age 25) born in Arkansas, a Stock Raiser; a female, Julia T. Williams (age 23) born in Arkansas; a female, Eliza Williams (age 18) born in Arkansas; a male, Wright Williams (age 18) born in Arkansas; a male, Morgan Williams (age 16) born in Arkansas; a female, Julia T. Williams (age 23) born in Arkansas; a male, Daniel Williams (age 14) born in Arkansas; and a female, Lucinda Williams (age 11) born in Arkansas.

John Morgan Williams and Mary Lucinda Franks were married February 27, 1873, in Atascosa Co., TX.

Benjamin Wright "Ben" Williams was born January 12, 1875, in Texas.


In 1876, Wright and Lucinda Williams bought 490 acres in Atascosa County. They supplied buyers in San Antonio with fresh venison. They were active in community affairs, giving land and helping build both a church and a school. Paul Williams currently lives on their Heritage farm where the original home was built during the founders' period still stands and is kept in a habitable condition. The property was listed in the 1983 Texas Family Land Heritage Registry. Korus Farmstead was added to the National Register of Historical Places in 1998, it is located U.S. 281, at FM 536. There is a total of 1120 acres, four buildings, 10 structures.


Nellie Taylor was born March 3, 1879, in London, England.

Mary Lucinda (Franks) Williams died March 6, 1880, in Atascosa Co., TX, at age 23. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.

When John Morgan's wife Lucinda died (he was only 27 years old), he and the tiny son, Ben, came to live with Wright Williams, Sr. and the family for a time. Here's what my (Dawn Gore) Aunt Dollie, John Morgan's niece, wrote in her letter to her sister, Lola, years later (letter in possession of Margaret Dawn Williams Gore, 2605 Evans, Plano, TX 75075 - April 1997): ".....Uncle Morg and Ben then lived with them as his wife died when Ben was a tiny weenie baby and weighed so little - Grandmother and Aunt Julia handled him on a pillow for a long time....."

John Morgan Williams later moved to Cotulla, and his brother Daniel and Daniel's wife and family moved to Cotulla to help him. They lived with John Morgan for a long time until Morg married again - a woman 26 years younger than he was (Nellie Taylor). Daniel and family then moved to San Antonio. (This info came from Paul Williams, Poteet, TX. - April 1997)

The 1900 U. S. Census taken on June 9, 1900, shows John M. Williams (age 47) born February, 1847, in Arkansas to Tennessee-born parents, is a widower Farmer who owns his farm free of a mortgage, and is living in Dimmit Co., TX. Living with him is a male Visitor, Louis Lipp (age 40) born December, 1859, in Bavaria to Bavarian-born parents, and having immigrated in 1891 and with Al Naturalization, a Bar Tender.

The 1900 U. S. Census taken on June 4, 1900, shows Steven Taylor (age 54) born September, 1845, in England to English-born parents, and having immigrated in 1880, and with Al Citizenship,  is a married Farmer who owns his farm free of a mortgage, and is living in Waller Co., TX. Living with him are: his wife of 25 years, Phebe Taylor (age 54) born August, 1845, in England to English-born parents, and having immigrated in 1880; his unmarried daughter, Ellen Taylor (age 21) born March, 1879, in England to English-born parents, and having immigrated in 1880, a Farm Laborer; his unmarried daughter, Emly Taylor (age 18) born January, 1882, in Texas to English-born parents, and having immigrated in 1880, a Farm Laborer; and his unmarried daughter, Ruth Taylor (age 8) born September, 1891, in Texas to English-born parents.

John Morgan Williams and Ellen "Nellie" Taylor were married about 1907 in Texas.

The 1910 U. S. Census taken on April 18, 1910, shows Stephen Taylor (age 64) born in England to English-born parents, and in his first marriage, is a Head of Household, and is living at 412 Chambers, 1st Ward, Town of Marlin, Falls Co., TX. Living with him are: his wife of 34 years, Phoebe Taylor (age 64) born in England to English-born parents, and in her first marriage, with all four of the children born to her still alive; his unmarried daughter, Ruth Taylor (age 18) born in Texas to English-born parents; his married son-in-law, J. M. Williams (age 56) born in Arkansas to Tennessee-born parents, and in his 2nd marriage; and his married for three years childless daughter, Nellie Williams (age  31) born in England to English-born parents, and in her first marriage.

The 1920 U. S. Census taken on January 10, 1920, shows J. M. Williams (age 66) born in Arkansas to Tennessee-born parents, is a married Farmer of a Farm, who owns his farm free of a mortgage, and is living in La Salle Co., TX. Living with him is his wife, Nellie Williams (age 40) born in England to English-born parents, and having immigrated in 1890, and becoming a Naturalized Citizen in 1898.

John Morgan Williams died December 3, 1928, in La Salle Co., TX, at age 75. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.


John Morgan Williams Death Certificate.


The 1940 U. S. Census taken on April 10, 1940, shows Mrs. Lee. B. Allee (age 58) born in Texas, and 5 years ago was living in the Same House, and with 4 years of High School, is a widowed Head of Household, and who owns her home worth $4,000 and is living at 1326 West Ashby, City of San Antonio, Bexar Co., TX. Living with her are: her widowed mother, Mrs. Lillian Williams (age 84) born in Arkansas, and 5 years ago was living in the Same Place, and with 8 years of School; and a widowed Lodger,  Mrs. Nellie Williams (age 61) born in England, and 5 years ago was living in the Same Place, and with 8 years of School.

Ellen "Nellie" (Taylor) Williams died March 24, 1965, at 310 Radam Lane, Austin, Travis Co., TX, at age 86. Buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa Co., TX.


Ellen "Nellie" (Taylor) Williams Death Certificate.


Shiloh Cemetery, Atascosa, Texas

Williams, John M. 2/27/1853 12/3/1928 Oppressed by grief, yet cherished by faith and hope

John Morgan Williams is buried in Shiloh Cemetery, near Leming, Atascosa County, Texas. Also buried there are his first wife and their two infant sons, and his second wife.

Atascosa Co., TX - Cemeteries - Shiloh Cemetery

Williams, M. L. ?/?/1856 ?/?/1880 Wife of John M. Williams.
Williams, John M. 2/27/1853 12/3/1928 Opressed by grief, yet cherished by faith and Hope
Williams, Infant Sons no dates no dates Infant sons of John M & M. L. Williams. Two Footstones: Baby


POSTMASTERS & POST OFFICES OF
PECOS COUNTY, TEXAS
1872 - 1930
 
DRYDEN (Pecos, Terrell) (see also THURST)

(Re-established) Franks, Dan'l. G., 24 Jun 1891

Index to Probate Cases of Atascosa County Texas

September 28, 1857 to March 6, 1939

Contributed by Terri Goins Lorenz

Partial Index to Probate Cases
NAME STATUS DATE FILED CASE NUMBER
Franks, Alonzo, Artie, Dannie, Lela, Ortie, Oscar and Zorilla Minors April 7, 1885 89
Franks, B. F., Deceased; James, Mary L., Mathew, Nancy Ann and William Minors Aug. 20, 1863 11 (A)
Franks, Charlie P. and John S. Minors Sept. 27, 1912 418
Franks, Essie, Florence and John Minors July 26, 1922 626
Franks, Essie O. Deceased May 16, 1921 602
Franks, L. A. Deceased Nov. 10, 1883 73
Franks, W. M. NCM July 29, 1914 451
Franks, Wm. A. Deceased March 3, 1916 486
Franks, Wm. A. Deceased March 3, 1916 586 (A)

A Twentieth Century History of Southwest Texas, Illustrated, Volume II, The Lewis Publishing Company, 1907

D. G. FRANKS, the popular proprietor of Hotel Franks at Del Rio, was born in Caldwell county, Texas, December 1, 1848. He was reared upon a ranch and his early educational privileges were limited, but as the years have passed he has acquired a good practical education and has worked his way upward financially. He is a son of Benjamin F. and Martha P. (Spears) Franks, both of whom were natives of Alabama but were married in Walker county, Texas. The mother was a daughter of Mrs. Lucinda Spears and she and her husband were natives of Pennsylvania, where they were married. Mrs. Spears was a daughter of Mr. Williams, who married into a Pennsylvania Indian tribe. After the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Spears they made their way southward and settled in Alabama, where Martha Spears was reared. The father died there and Mrs. Spears afterward married a Mr. Knight, who removed with the family to Texas at an early day, settling in Walker county, where his death occurred. The members of the Spears family were John B.; Martha P., who became Mrs. Franks; Lemuel; Mrs. Anna Young; Bethenia, and Elizabeth. The last two married men of the name of King and resided in Walker county.

Benjamin F. Franks (father) was born in Alabama and when about four years of age was left an orphan. He had no one to care for him and went to live with strangers but became dissatisfied with the people by whom he was reared and the treatment they gave him, so that he ran away and joined some emigrants coming to Texas. He was then but a small boy. He grew to manhood upon the frontier amid the exciting experiences incident to the settlement of Texas. Deprived of all parental training, he made good use of his opportunities in many ways, becoming a broad-minded, intelligent man of strong determination and progressive spirit. He became one of the highly respected and prominent residents of his part of the state. He owned a number of slaves and was a successful stockman and farmer. In Walker county he married and began raising stock and after the birth of three of his children he removed with his family to Atascosa county in 1852. The range was free and grass good and he carried on business successfully there until 1861, when he established a ranch on the Leona river in Frio county, which is yet known as the Franks ranch. He was active in all matters pertaining to the county and state and was a friend of Sam Houston, and with Houston and others strenuously opposed secession. When the final vote was taken he was one of only two voters in Atascosa county who stood for the Union, his companion being Calvin Musgraves. When the state did secede he removed to Frio county, where he established his ranch and was quietly pursuing his private business interests when in 1864 a "vigilance committee of regulators" arrested him on a false pretext and started for San Antonio, supposedly to place him in prison. Instead of doing this they brutally and cowardly hanged him. He died a martyr for his principles. When told of the fate that awaited him he replied that he was in their power but that he had nothing to retract and that all he had said and done he owed to the Union. He predicted, too, the failure of secession. He was a man of firm purpose, unfaltering in a course that he believed to be right and his honorable manhood was widely acknowledged. Six feet tall and of athletic build, he was very powerful and fearless, especially in defense of what he believed to be right. He died June 6, 1864. Calvin Musgraves. his friend, who voted with him to support the Union, fearing that their lives were endangered, had gone to Mr. Franks and tried to persuade him to go to Mexico but the latter refused, saying that it was his duty to remain with his family. Mr. Musgraves, however, went to Mexico and when the war was over returned to Texas, where he remained until his death twenty years later.

Mrs. Franks survived her husband until January 31, 1865, when she passed away. Her brother, John B. Spears, who had lived with the family many years, continuing with them after his marriage, took charge of the children who were thus orphaned and with his aid and advice the sons did all they could to save the stock and property but much of the stock got away. During the war the Mexicans, abetted by the white thieves, were stealing all of the best stock throughout the country and running them into Mexico. Dan G. Franks, then but a boy, yet a born leader, devised a plan and with his brother and nine companions made many runs after the thieves and brought many of them to justice, over thirty Mexicans being killed. This put an end to cattle thieving in that locality. At times the party went for two and a half days without food or water and all were about exhausted, but they persevered in their undertaking and at length succeeded in ridding the county of the bad men who infested its borders. In 1865, John B. Spears, the uncle, removed with his family to San Marcos in order to give his children educational privileges, after which he returned to the ranch and took care of the family property. He remained in the same county until his death in 1887. He was a worthy member of the Baptist church and a grand, good man.

The children of Benjamin F. Franks were seven in number, five sons and two daughters: John B., who died in 1869; Lemuel A., a stockman of Atascosa county; Daniel G.; William M., a stockman who died at Eagle Pass in 1882, leaving a wife and five children; James M., a stockman of Maverick county, who died leaving four children; Mrs. Lucinda Williams, of Atascosa county, who died leaving one son, Benjamin; Nancy A., the wife of R. Turner, a resident of Atascosa county.

Dan G. Franks spent two terms in school at San Marcos and returned to the ranch in 1867. He made himself useful in many ways, going and returning to the ranch at intervals, and with a brother he spent much time in the brush. In 1868 he married and commenced farming with his wife's mother, who had five children. He reared them all and did a good part by them. Following his marriage he purchased land certificates, securing in this way ten thousand acres, after which he established a ranch ten miles north of Cotulla, where he engaged in the stock business successfully until 1877. He then sold out and returned to Atascosa county, where he built a fine home, remaining there until 1881. During this time the family remained at home and Mr. Franks went to LaSalle county, purchasing and driving large herds of cattle to Kansas for market, but prices were low and he lost all that he had invested but the homestead to which he returned. In 1881 he engaged with a Mr. Camp in sheep industry, purchasing and driving the sheep to Menard county, where he herded. The number of sheep increased until 1883, when he sold out at a loss. He and Mr. Camp then returned to the old homestead in Atascosa county on which he had left a bunch of growing cattle, and he then bought thirty-five hundred cattle and drove them to Pecos county, where he established a ranch and continued until 1885. He then sold out to the Pecos Land & Cattle Company for one hundred thousand dollars, after which he worked for a salary for the Pecos Land & Cattle Company. In the meantime his cattle at home had been doing well and he removed his family and stock to Pecos county. A fine herd was coming up, but during the drought of 1892-3 many of them died. He then sold the remainder for twenty-one hundred dollars, giving the money to his children. He removed from Pecos to Cedar Springs, where in 1885 his wife passed away. The same year he removed with the children and his mother-in-law, Mrs. Elkins, to Wilson county, where they remained until 1888, when Mrs. Elkins died.

In 1887 Mr. Franks was married again and after the death of Mrs. Elkins he took his children to Pecos county, where he lived until 1893, engaged in the stock business. He then accepted a position with the Cattle Raisers' Association of Texas, covering the territory from San Antonio to El Paso to protect cattle raisers. He continued in that position until 1905, or for twelve years, when he resigned. When he took charge of this work, there was much thieving and smuggling at that time and Mr. Franks did much detective work, in which connection he rid the country of many criminals. So effective was his service in this direction that for four years previous to his resignation there was not a single case of thieving to report.

In 1897 his wife came to Del Rio and opened a hotel, while Mr. Franks remained in the employ of the cattle association until 1905, when he returned home and has since given his attention to the management of the hotel. He has built up a large business, which has so increased that he has been compelled to erect two additions, and the Hotel Franks is the pride of Del Rio. In this, as in all other things which he has undertaken, Mr. Franks has displayed a spirit of strong purpose and successful accomplishment that has made him a leader among men.

Mr. Franks was first married to Miss Zezrilda J. Elkins, who was born in Guadalupe county, Texas, and was a daughter of Preston and Jolly Elkins. Her father was a farmer by occupation and died in 1864. His children were: Mary, the wife of J. W. McMains; Zezrilda, who became Mrs. Franks; James W., a stockman; Margaret, who married J. Elkins and died two years later; Miles, who died in childhood; Queen, the wife of James Franks; and Breckenridge. It was these children that Mr. Franks reared, doing a father's part by them. His own marriage was blessed with six children, two sons and four daughters: Alonzo V., who is now conductor on the Mexican Central Railroad in Mexico; Artie and Arrie, twins, the former the wife of H. A. Neal, of San Antonio, and the latter of John M. Doak, a prominent rancher; Lela, the wife of L. F. Hurd, a stockman of Midland, Texas; Oscar, who is paymaster for the International & Mexican Railroad with head­quarters at Diaz, Mexico; and Dannie, now Mrs. T. Shields, of Monterey, Mexico.

Mr. Franks' second marriage, in 1887, was to Mrs. Alva Brite, the widow of Charles Brite. By her first marriage she had four children: John W., a section foreman; Mattie, who married Mr. Friesen, by whom she had a son, Carl, and for her second husband married Mr. Crew, by whom she has one child, Gedney; Bennie and Dan H., both married.

Mrs. Franks was born in Bexar county, Texas, in 1856, a daughter of Rev. H. L. Thompson, a worthy minister of the Methodist church for over forty years. He was one of the pioneer preachers in Texas and was also a stock farmer. He spent the last seven years of his life in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Franks, where he was surrounded with loving care and attention. His children were Mrs. Rosa Renshaw; Mrs. Roana McMains; Mrs. Julia Neal; Mrs. Kate Kurrey; Alva A., now Mrs. Franks; John H., and Florence, who after the death of her first husband, Mr. Clark, married Dr. Barnwell, of Bell county, Texas. Rev. Thompson was twice married and had two children by the second union, Charles and Hiram, both residents of Bell county, Texas. To Mr. and Mrs. Franks have been born three interesting children : Alva, Bob Ingersoll and Penny.

Mr. Franks is an enterprising and public-spirited man and has done much good in the world, being charitable to the needy, while to many children he has taken the part of a father as well as friend. He is a worthy member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and of the Elks. He has lived through the period when lawlessness and strife were very common in the state, when the Indians and thieving white men took the stock and often the lives of the settlers, and has borne his part in ridding the country of such characters. He was a strong supporter of the Democracy until President Cleveland's second administration, when he decided that the nation was too great a thing for the Democratic party to handle and he has since given his support to the Republican party. He is highly esteemed for his many good traits of character and has a genial, jovial, hearty manner which makes him popular with many friends.


UP THE TRAIL TO NORTHERN NEW MEXICO

By L. A. Franks of Pleasanton, Texas

I was born in Guadalupe County, Texas, on the San Geronimo Creek, February 21, 1847. Moved to Atascosa County in 1853. My father, Ben F. Franks, being a cattleman from his boyhood days, I was raised a cowboy from the cradle up and spent my boyhood days in Atascosa County. My father, having passed away in 1862, myself and brother were left to take care of our mother and sisters. I worked cattle and fought Indians for several years, and in 1867 I settled on a ranch of my own in La Salle County. Was married in 1870 to Miss Caroline Chapman of Bell County. After several years raising cattle I started up the trail with my first herd in 1872 for G. W. Chapman and myself. I left La Salle County in March for the Wichita (Kansas) market, and went by way of San Antonio, Austin and Fort Worth and straight on up the trail. We left with 1,000 head of steers and, with plenty of water and grass, we had a good trip and lost only a small number of steers on the way, arriving at the Wichita market in June. Returning to my ranch, I remained there until 1886 and started up the trail again for Presnall, Withers & Co., this time for Northern New Mexico. I left Presidio County in April and this trip was full of hardships all the way out to Roswell, New Mexico. We went by way of Alpine and Toyah and struck the Pecos River at Hash Knife Ranch, and the night we got there our herd stampeded early in the night and we did not get them checked until early morning. Again at Toyah we had a stampede that lasted all night and until sunrise the next morning, and this time we lost 22 head of steers. We went up the Pecos to Seven Rivers and on up. Striking the Pecos again, we followed it as far as Roswell, New Mexico. We had a tough time getting there, with no grass and no rain. We suffered heavy losses all the way up the Pecos, pulling and digging cattle out of bogs every day and losing some each day. We were a dilapidated looking bunch, cattle, horses and men, and when we arrived within five miles of Roswell we had a glorious rain and storm that made our trip the balance of the way very good. We left the Pecos at Roswell and went up by old Fort Sumner, crossed over to the Canadian River and by the old Bell ranch, then went on up the Goodnight Trail through the mountains and reached the market in July with 1,600 head of steers out of the 2,200 that we left Presidio County with in April. This was my last trip up the trail and I came back to Atascosa County and am still here.


Early Days On Texas Cattle Trails, By Cora Melton Cross.

TEXAS was in her swaddling clothes and the "49" gold rush to California was at its height when Jonathan M. Doak joined the caravan marching "Westward Ho!" It was a far cry, and a farther distance, reckoned by the mode of travel those days, from Madison, Miss., to the broad stretches of Texas prairie. But the call of the great outdoors had come and the lure of horn and hoof with the open range, was paramount; for it was raising. cattle, not panning pay dirt, that Jonathan Doak purposed and Texas, not California, was the objective point. Weeks of travel in a prairie schooner with household goods and family alike bundled in for the journey, finally ended for the time being in Gonzales County, where two years later we find that same Jonathan Doak recording the D. O. K brand marking his Texas longhorns on the range.

Six years later trekking again fevered his blood, nor did it cool until with family and livestock he landed in Atascosa County and established ranch headquarters, And it was there, surrounded by an atmosphere of danger adventure, hardship, the lure of yellow gold and a constantly increasing murmuring of a Northern market for Texas cattle, that John Doak Jr. was born. He is the subject of this story.

Characters: Jonathan M. Doak, Jim Lowe, John Smith, Jim Currie, Red Jim Harrison, John Dawson, Dick Marshall, Watson Peacock, Jim Mansfield, Burl Musgraves, L. A. Franks, Bob Turner, Babe Willis, R. E. Chapman, John F. Camp, John Abney, W. W. Simonds, Dan Franks, Roger Gillis

Locations: Gonzales County, Atascosa County, Frio River, Dog Town, Tilden, Ouichita River, Pleasanton, Fort Sill, Dodge City, Great Bend, Cotulla, Cibolo Creek, Boneyard Ranch, Pecos County, Dryden, Terrell County, Del Rio, Lampasas, Devils River